& (0.05)2 (1-0.22) (1-p) (1.96)2 (10%)= (16 (1981). (1988) (2000) (2006) (2050 (5); (Adeyemi (Aust (Cater, (Country (Derry (John (Khalid (Lawson (Lindros (M.J.Metro (MDGs) (MfA- (Midwives) (Murphy (NDHS (RVF).This (Robert (Russell). (Statistics) (UNFPA (UNFPA/Fistula (UNFPA/Nigeria (Unicef (VVF (VVF) (WAJM (WHO (WHO2006). (e) + , ,Makera, - -Kebbi -demographic -economic -hysterctomy /Nigeria 0.22 0.74 1 1) 1, 1,000/100,000 1,500 1,500/100,000 1-3 1.2. 1.2.1 1.2.2. 1.3. 1.4. 1.4.1. 1.4.2. 1.5. 1.6. 1.96 10 10% 100,000 1000 11 11, 111 12 12-13 13 13-14 130,000 139-150 14 15 15-24 15-24years. 15-49yrs 15/08/2006. 1550 15years 16 16, 166 17 18 1836 1845 1852 18years 19 1935 1935; 1942 1952) 1981 1983) 1995, 1996). 1998 1998, 1998. 1998; 19th 2 2% 2,000-4,000 2,500 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4 2.5. 2.5.3. 2.5.4. 2.6. 2.7. 20 20,000 2001 2002, 2003). 2004). 2004; 2005) 2005). 2006 2006), 2006). 2006).The 2006, 2008) 2008). 2009). 2010). 2010; 2012, 2015 2017). 20th 20years. 21 23 23% 23(1):7-9. 243-66 243-66). 25 25% 26 26.4 264 29 290 293-298. 29: 3 3.1. 3.10. 3.11. 3.2 3.3. 3.4. 3.4.1 3.5. 3.6. 3.7. 3.8. 3.8million 3.9. 341-359 369 377 4 40% 400,000 40: 4108 42:490). 45 454-456). 5 5% 5,000-8,000, 5-10 5.5 50,000 52 529,000 58-39% 6 6.5million 69% 7 70, 743-753. 8 8% 80% 800 800,000 800nto 836,000 83; 851-854.) 9 90 90% 95% 95-100% :- = A A. Aaaaaa111111 Aboyeji Abu- Abuja, Access According Afr Africa Africa. African Again, Age Alabama. Almost Alpha, Also Also, Although Ambursa, America Analysis And Another Ante-Natal Antenatal Approximately, April Arabian Area Around Article As Asia Asia. At Attendants Attitude Attitude: Aveicenna B/K B/Kebbi BC BC) Biosocial Birnin Birnin- Bladder C. CAUSES CHAPTER COMPASS CONSEQUENCES Cairo Cambridge: Can Care Causes Century, Childbirth: Collection College Colovaginal Conceptual Confidentiality Consequences Consideration Constructed Context Convenience Cost Countries: Crobach’s Cross- DE Dangaldima, Data Definitions: Derry Descriptive Design Developing Development Diabetics Different During Early Ed Education Efforts Egypt, Engender Enterovaginal Essay Ethical Ethiopia Europe Exclusion Expert Ezekiel). F. FISTULA FMOH Face Factors Fadama, Federal Fistula Fistula. Fistula: Focus Formula Fourier Framework Gawasu, Gender General Generally, Geneva Genital Gishiri Global Globally, Goal Goals Government Guiding Gulumbe, Gwadangwaji, HIV, Haddad Harrison Hausa Havard Have He Head Health Henhenit History Home However, Hypothesis Hysterectomy I Ijaiya Ilorin In In: Informed Interviewees It J J. James Journal Kardi, Kebbi Kebbi- Knowledge Knowledge, Knowledge: Kola, L L. LGA LGA, LGA. LIST LITERATURE Later, Latzko Leadership Life Limitation Local Longitudinal Lopez Lowkkainen M.J MA, METHODOLOGY Majority Many Marafa, Margaret Marginal Marion Marriage Marriage: Maternal Mayor Measures Measures: Measuring Med MedScape). Medicine Metro Mettnauer Millennium Ministry Modification Montgomery Most Motherhood Mothers Multiple Murphy Murray N.Z.J. Nasarawa New Newspaper Nigeria Nigeria, Nigeria. Nigeria.” Nigeria? North Northern Not Nowadays, OF Objective Objectives Obstetric Occupation Operational Out O’Connor’s P: PA. Palumbo Parity Parity: Patriarchy Patriarchy: Peter Place Poor Population Post Press Press: Preventive Primary Professor Prolonged Public Queen Questionnaire Questionnaires R REFERENCES RESEARCH REVIEW Randomly Rectovaginal Reliability Report Research Retrieved Risk S, SOCIAL SPSS Safe Salt Sample Science Science, Sciences, Secondary Selection September Services Sexual Sims Situation Soc Social Socio Socio-cultural Source: South Specific Springer-Verlag Standard State State, Statistic Status Studies Study Survey Systematic TYPES Tarasa, Technique The There These This To Tools Total Treatment UK UNFPA UNFPA/Nigeria UNICEF Ujario, Under United University Untrained Ureterovaginal Urethrovaginal Utilization VVF VVF) VVF, VVF. Vaginal Validity Vesico Vesico-Vaginal Vesicovaginal Virginia WHO WHO. WHO/UNICEF, WHP Wall, West What When Where While Wien. Women Workload X Yamane York: Zacharin Zacharin, Zahr Zaire”. Zang). Zango Zauro, a abandoning abnormal about above absence acceptable accepted access accessibility accessing accidental according accounts achieve action actual actually add address admitted adult. advanced affect affected affects after against age age. ages al. all along also amenorrhea among an analyze ancient and anemia. anomalities, another anterior anus. any approach appropriately approximately are are: area areas arise around article as as: aspect assess assessment associated association at attached attendance attendant attendant. attendants: attention attention. attitude attitudes attributed authorities availability average. baby barriers basic be bearing bears. became because become been before behind being below better between birth birth. births bladder bladder. body both briefly burden but, by called came can canal care care. care: carried carries carry case cases cases, cases. cause caused causes center centers centre century, challenges challenges. changes changing chapter checked child child. childbirth circumcision classified clinic clinical clitoris close coded coefficient collection committee communicate comparable complication complication. complications complications. computer. concern condition conditions, conduct conducted confidence congenital connect consent consequences contribute contributed contributing convention could count countries countries. country country, country. coverage criteria cultural, cure. cut cut:- damage data deals death deaths decades. decision def). defined deliveries deliveries. delivery delivery. describe described described. desired determine develop developed developing development. deviation died different differentiate difficult difficulties dimensions direct disclose discover discovery discrimination discussion disease disease, disease. diseases, disheartening disorders doctor doi:10.1017/S0021932000013304 done ducts due during dying dystocia e each early eclamsia economic effective eliminated elimination endemic entering error established estimate estimated estimates, estimation et even every evidence excommunication. existence expectancy expected experience experience, experiment experiments experts. explained face faces facilities facility facility- facing factor factors factors, families family family. famous female fertility figures final final. find first fistul fistula fistula- fistula. fistula: fistula:- focus followed followings:– for foreign forms found framework freedom frequency, from fully further general generally getting girls given global going government great group guidance guidelines gynecological harmful has have he healers health hemorrhage, herself. high highest highlighted historical hole home house household how http://EzineArticles.com/1016812 http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Zhang http://www.compassnigeria.org/site/PageServer?pagename=News_200609_FMoH_Partnership http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3321.htm husband hygiene. hysterectomy identified identifies identify if ignorance illiteracy. impact. implemented improve improvement improving in inability incidence include incontinence increase indicate indicated indicates indicators indicators. infertility inflammatory information information, informed injured injuries injury innovation innovations interval interventions interview interviewer intestine intestine. into is issue it it. itching, its journal journals kebbi kidney knowledge knowledge, knows labor labor. labour, lacj lack large lead less level lies limited live lives living local located location long look lost lot low lower made major majority making malpresentation manage management many marital marriage marriage. marriage; marriages married maternal matured may mean measure measures medical medicine menstruation, method metro millennium million missing months morbidities morbidity more mortality most mostly much multi-sectorial mutilation n n= n=z2p narrowing natal national nationwide needs negligence never new no normal northern not number nutritional obstetric obstructed obtain occur occurred odour of often oldest on one ongoing only opening operation optimum or orally order organs other out out. over p pages) part particularly partnership patient patients pelvic people per percent percentage, perinatal personal physician plan planning population possible post poverty poverty, pp pr-tested practice practices: practices; pregnancy pregnancy- pregnant present presses prevalence prevention preventive previous principles prior probably problem problem. problem: problems, problems. procedure process professional program programme progress prolong proper proportion protect provide providers, psychological publication publications published purpose quality quarter questionnaire questionnaires questions ranges rank rate rated rates ratio reach reason recommended recorded recto rectum reducing refers refilled regarding region region. related reliability remain remains removal repair repair. repairing report report, reported represent reproduction: reproductive research researches respondents respondents. responsibility responsible result result. resulting results retain reviewed right risk risks role rural same sample samples sampling say scrapped secondary sectional seek seeking. selected self-practice self-reported separation/divorce sepsis, serious service. services settlements setup severe sex sextually she should shows sign signed sims since sites: situation situation. six size skill skilled slaves small so social social, societies society socio socio-cultural socio-demographic solution some sometime spacing. specified stage standard state stated statement statistic statistically statistics status steps stigma still stone study sub-Saharan success successfully such support surg surgeon surgeons surgeries surgery surgery. surgical surrounding survey survey, survivor sympathized symptom symptoms t tackle taking targeted technique techniques technologies test tested than that that, that: the the: their them then there thereby these they third this three through time tissues to total towards tract. traditional trained transmission transmitted trauma traumatic treated treatment tube types types. un- unable uncomfortable underlying unrealistic unskilled unsuccessful. untrained untreated up urinary urine urine. urogenital use used uterus vagianal vagin vagina vagina, vagina. vaginal validity value value/data, verbally version versions vesico vesico-vaginal victims viginal violence visit visited vulva wall wards was way web were west when where which while while, who whole. will with withdrawal within without wives: woman woman’s women women, women. women/young women? words works world world. worldwide worldwide. worse year year, year. yearly. years years. young yrs, yrs. z – “Dead “Quality,