LOGIC AND SUBJECT Logic- Greek word ‘logos’ which means thought, word, speech, science. Founded by Aristotle around 384-322 B.C. through his famous philosophical masterpiece “organon” Organon- the uni

LOGIC AND SUBJECT Logic- Greek word ‘logos’ which means thought, word, speech, science. Founded by Aristotle around 384-322 B.C. through his famous philosophical masterpiece “organon” Organon- the uni

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Categorical- Categories/Predicaments- Categories/Predicaments: Classification Cognition Complete Comprehension/Connotation- Concept Concept- Concept: Conclusion- Conclusion. Contradiction Contradictories Contradictories: Contraposition Contraries Contraries: Conversion- Conversion: Copula: Correct Deduction- Definition- Designated Difference- Direction E-I Eduction- Every Extension/Denotation- Extension/quantity: Formula: Founded Functions: Greek Guts- Head- Heart- Homologous Hypothetical- Idea- Identity Identity- Immediate- Inference- Intellect. Intention- Inversion It Language Language: Latin Law Laws Logic Logic- Logic: Logical Major Meaning: Mediate- Middle Minor Model: Multiplicity NO No Non-Identity- Not Nullo- Object: Obversion Omne- Organon- P P) P- P-Some P; Phantasm- Predicables- Predicate: Premise- Principles Reasoning Relation: S S. 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LOGIC AND SUBJECT

Logic- Greek word ‘logos’ which means thought, word, speech, science. Founded by Aristotle around 384-322 B.C. through his famous philosophical masterpiece “organon” Organon- the universal rational instrument for the acquisition of philosophical knowledge. Logic is about the attainment of truth. It is the art and science of correct thinking. Thus, thinking and reasoning. Thinking- it means mental operations or the process of drawing out conclusions from previously known data. Correct Thinking- thinking with the right procedure.

Language

Functions:

Head- Cognition

Heart- Affection

Guts- Direction

Multiplicity of Language:

1.Heuristic- for giving instructions

2.Imaginative- for literacy expression

3.Ideation- for expressing ideology

4.Manipulative- for others to make things done

Types of Logic:

1.Formal- refers to the correctness of structure, sequence and rules. 2.Material- refers to the subject matter, content or truth.

Logic of Concept

Simple Apprehension- act of the mind wherein it understands or comprises knowledge on the nature or essence of a thing without affirming or negating anything or also called “Ideogenesis.” Idea- deduced from the Greek word for ‘Image’- representation of a thing. Phantasm- sensible representation of the material features of a thing. Concept- representation of an object by the Intellect.

Word- conventional sign that signifies thoughts or concept.

Types of Concept: